"具體化" meaning in All languages combined

See 具體化 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɵy̯²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /kɵy̯²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/ Chinese transliterations: jùtǐhuà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄩˋ ㄊㄧˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], geoi⁶ tai² faa³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jùtǐhuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jyùtǐhuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chü⁴-tʻi³-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyù-tǐ-hwà [Mandarin, Yale], jiuhtiihuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзюйтихуа [Mandarin, Palladius], czjujtixua [Mandarin, Palladius], geuih tái fa [Cantonese, Yale], goey⁶ tai² faa³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gêu⁶ tei² fa³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 具体化
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 具體化
  1. materialized; substantiated; concrete; specialized; specific; detailed
    Sense id: en-具體化-zh-adj-HdDiVTRf Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 69 15 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 82 7 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 5 7

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɵy̯²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /kɵy̯²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/ Chinese transliterations: jùtǐhuà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄩˋ ㄊㄧˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], geoi⁶ tai² faa³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jùtǐhuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jyùtǐhuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chü⁴-tʻi³-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyù-tǐ-hwà [Mandarin, Yale], jiuhtiihuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзюйтихуа [Mandarin, Palladius], czjujtixua [Mandarin, Palladius], geuih tái fa [Cantonese, Yale], goey⁶ tai² faa³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gêu⁶ tei² fa³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 具体化
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 具體化
  1. embodiment; materialization; concretization
    Sense id: en-具體化-zh-noun-NuJvaRbL

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɵy̯²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /kɵy̯²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/ Chinese transliterations: jùtǐhuà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄩˋ ㄊㄧˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], geoi⁶ tai² faa³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jùtǐhuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jyùtǐhuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chü⁴-tʻi³-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyù-tǐ-hwà [Mandarin, Yale], jiuhtiihuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзюйтихуа [Mandarin, Palladius], czjujtixua [Mandarin, Palladius], geuih tái fa [Cantonese, Yale], goey⁶ tai² faa³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gêu⁶ tei² fa³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 具体化
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 具體化
  1. to embody; to materialize; to concretize; to substantiate; to particularize; to specialize
    Sense id: en-具體化-zh-verb-d79QjUJX

soft-redirect [Japanese]

  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-具體化-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8

Noun [Korean]

Forms: guchehwa [romanization], 구체화 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=구체화}} 具體化 • (guchehwa) (hangeul 구체화)
  1. hanja form of 구체화 Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 구체화
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chōuxiànghuà",
      "word": "抽象化"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "具体化",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "具體化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This democratic method of resolving contradictions among the people was epitomized in 1942 in the formula “unity – criticism – unity”.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1957, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《關於正確處理人民內部矛盾的問題》 (On the Correct Handling of Contradictions Among the People), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition",
          "roman": "Zài 1942 nián, wǒmen céngjīng bǎ jiějué rénmín nèibù máodùn de zhè zhǒng mínzhǔ de fāngfǎ, jùtǐhuà wéi yīge gōngshì, jiàozuò “tuánjié — pīpíng — tuánjié”.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "在一九四二年,我們曾經把解決人民內部矛盾的這種民主的方法,具體化為一個公式,叫做「團結——批評——團結」。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "This democratic method of resolving contradictions among the people was epitomized in 1942 in the formula “unity – criticism – unity”.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1957, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《關於正確處理人民內部矛盾的問題》 (On the Correct Handling of Contradictions Among the People), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition",
          "roman": "Zài 1942 nián, wǒmen céngjīng bǎ jiějué rénmín nèibù máodùn de zhè zhǒng mínzhǔ de fāngfǎ, jùtǐhuà wéi yīge gōngshì, jiàozuò “tuánjié — pīpíng — tuánjié”.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "在一九四二年,我们曾经把解决人民内部矛盾的这种民主的方法,具体化为一个公式,叫做「团结——批评——团结」。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to embody; to materialize; to concretize; to substantiate; to particularize; to specialize"
      ],
      "id": "en-具體化-zh-verb-d79QjUJX",
      "links": [
        [
          "embody",
          "embody"
        ],
        [
          "materialize",
          "materialize"
        ],
        [
          "concretize",
          "concretize"
        ],
        [
          "substantiate",
          "substantiate"
        ],
        [
          "particularize",
          "particularize"
        ],
        [
          "specialize",
          "specialize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jùtǐhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩˋ ㄊㄧˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geoi⁶ tai² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jùtǐhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyùtǐhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chü⁴-tʻi³-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyù-tǐ-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiuhtiihuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюйтихуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjujtixua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geuih tái fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goey⁶ tai² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêu⁶ tei² fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵy̯²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵy̯²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "具體化"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chōuxiànghuà",
      "word": "抽象化"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "具体化",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "具體化",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "embodiment; materialization; concretization"
      ],
      "id": "en-具體化-zh-noun-NuJvaRbL",
      "links": [
        [
          "embodiment",
          "embodiment"
        ],
        [
          "materialization",
          "materialization"
        ],
        [
          "concretization",
          "concretization"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jùtǐhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩˋ ㄊㄧˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geoi⁶ tai² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jùtǐhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyùtǐhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chü⁴-tʻi³-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyù-tǐ-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiuhtiihuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюйтихуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjujtixua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geuih tái fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goey⁶ tai² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêu⁶ tei² fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵy̯²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵy̯²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "具體化"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chōuxiànghuà",
      "word": "抽象化"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "具体化",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "具體化",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "materialized; substantiated; concrete; specialized; specific; detailed"
      ],
      "id": "en-具體化-zh-adj-HdDiVTRf",
      "links": [
        [
          "materialized",
          "materialized"
        ],
        [
          "substantiated",
          "substantiated"
        ],
        [
          "concrete",
          "concrete"
        ],
        [
          "specialized",
          "specialized"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "detailed",
          "detailed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jùtǐhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩˋ ㄊㄧˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geoi⁶ tai² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jùtǐhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyùtǐhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chü⁴-tʻi³-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyù-tǐ-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiuhtiihuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюйтихуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjujtixua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geuih tái fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goey⁶ tai² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêu⁶ tei² fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵy̯²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵy̯²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "具體化"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "具体化"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-具體化-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "具體化"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guchehwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구체화",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "구체화"
      },
      "expansion": "具體化 • (guchehwa) (hangeul 구체화)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "구체화"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 구체화"
      ],
      "id": "en-具體化-ko-noun-cCftqzgg",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "구체화",
          "구체화#Korean:_具體化"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "具體化"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chōuxiànghuà",
      "word": "抽象化"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 具",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 化",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 體",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "具体化",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "具體化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This democratic method of resolving contradictions among the people was epitomized in 1942 in the formula “unity – criticism – unity”.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1957, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《關於正確處理人民內部矛盾的問題》 (On the Correct Handling of Contradictions Among the People), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition",
          "roman": "Zài 1942 nián, wǒmen céngjīng bǎ jiějué rénmín nèibù máodùn de zhè zhǒng mínzhǔ de fāngfǎ, jùtǐhuà wéi yīge gōngshì, jiàozuò “tuánjié — pīpíng — tuánjié”.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "在一九四二年,我們曾經把解決人民內部矛盾的這種民主的方法,具體化為一個公式,叫做「團結——批評——團結」。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "This democratic method of resolving contradictions among the people was epitomized in 1942 in the formula “unity – criticism – unity”.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1957, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《關於正確處理人民內部矛盾的問題》 (On the Correct Handling of Contradictions Among the People), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition",
          "roman": "Zài 1942 nián, wǒmen céngjīng bǎ jiějué rénmín nèibù máodùn de zhè zhǒng mínzhǔ de fāngfǎ, jùtǐhuà wéi yīge gōngshì, jiàozuò “tuánjié — pīpíng — tuánjié”.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "在一九四二年,我们曾经把解决人民内部矛盾的这种民主的方法,具体化为一个公式,叫做「团结——批评——团结」。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to embody; to materialize; to concretize; to substantiate; to particularize; to specialize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embody",
          "embody"
        ],
        [
          "materialize",
          "materialize"
        ],
        [
          "concretize",
          "concretize"
        ],
        [
          "substantiate",
          "substantiate"
        ],
        [
          "particularize",
          "particularize"
        ],
        [
          "specialize",
          "specialize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jùtǐhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩˋ ㄊㄧˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geoi⁶ tai² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jùtǐhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyùtǐhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chü⁴-tʻi³-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyù-tǐ-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiuhtiihuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюйтихуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjujtixua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geuih tái fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goey⁶ tai² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêu⁶ tei² fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵy̯²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵy̯²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "具體化"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chōuxiànghuà",
      "word": "抽象化"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 具",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 化",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 體",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "具体化",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "具體化",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "embodiment; materialization; concretization"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embodiment",
          "embodiment"
        ],
        [
          "materialization",
          "materialization"
        ],
        [
          "concretization",
          "concretization"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jùtǐhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩˋ ㄊㄧˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geoi⁶ tai² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jùtǐhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyùtǐhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chü⁴-tʻi³-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyù-tǐ-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiuhtiihuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюйтихуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjujtixua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geuih tái fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goey⁶ tai² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêu⁶ tei² fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵy̯²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵy̯²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "具體化"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chōuxiànghuà",
      "word": "抽象化"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 具",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 化",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 體",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "具体化",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "具體化",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "materialized; substantiated; concrete; specialized; specific; detailed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "materialized",
          "materialized"
        ],
        [
          "substantiated",
          "substantiated"
        ],
        [
          "concrete",
          "concrete"
        ],
        [
          "specialized",
          "specialized"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "detailed",
          "detailed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jùtǐhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩˋ ㄊㄧˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geoi⁶ tai² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jùtǐhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyùtǐhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chü⁴-tʻi³-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyù-tǐ-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiuhtiihuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюйтихуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjujtixua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geuih tái fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goey⁶ tai² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêu⁶ tei² fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵy̯²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵy̯²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "具體化"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "具体化"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "具體化"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guchehwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구체화",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "구체화"
      },
      "expansion": "具體化 • (guchehwa) (hangeul 구체화)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with manual fragments",
        "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "구체화"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 구체화"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "구체화",
          "구체화#Korean:_具體化"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "具體化"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 具體化 meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "具體化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "具體化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "具體化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "具體化",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.